| Claim for
compensation |
59. (1) Where development permission has been
revoked or modified by notice under section 37, a claim for
compensation may be made to the Minister in the manner prescribed,
by -
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(a) the holder of that permission or his successor in
title in respect of -
(i) expenditure incurred necessarily arising out of commencing
to develop or developing in accordance with the permission, that
is rendered abortive by the revocation or modification; or
(ii) loss or damage sustained by the claimant which is directly
attributable to such revocation or modification; or
(b) any person with an interest in the land or who has lent money
on the security of the land, in respect of loss or damage sustained
by the claimant which is directly attributable to such revocation or
modification.
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(2) Compensation
payable shall be assessed in respect of loss or damage consisting of
the depreciation in value of any interest in land directly
attributable to the revocation or modification of a development
permission if -
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(a) the development permitted by the development
permission revoked or modified has not been carried out; or
(b) the person claiming compensation acquired an interest in the
land or building to which the development permission relates for
valuable consideration, after the grant of that development
permission and such development permission, at the material time,
had not lapsed under the provisions of section 34.
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(3) For the
purposes of this section, any expenditure incurred in the
preparation of plans for the purposes of any work, or upon similar
matters preparatory thereto, shall be taken to be included in the
expenditure incurred in carrying out that work.
(4) No compensation shall be payable
under this section -
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(a) in respect of any work carried out before the
grant of development permission which is revoked or modified;
(b) in respect of any other loss or damage (not being loss or
damage consisting of depreciation in the value of an interest in the
land) arising out of anything done or omitted to be done before the
grant of that permission; or
(c) where the development permission which is revoked or modified
was based on incorrect or misleading information submitted in the
application for development permission or by the applicant.
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(5) A claim may
be made to the Minister in the manner prescribed, by a person with
an interest in the land in respect of loss or damage sustained by
the claimant in respect of loss or damage by depreciation in the
value of an interest in land by virtue of -
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(a) the refusal of the Authority, where a building
which was in lawful use has been destroyed by fire, hurricane or
other natural disaster, to allow a building of similar cubic content
to be erected in the same position, as near as can be, to the
destroyed building and for the same purposes for which the destroyed
building had been used prior to the fire, hurricane or other natural
disaster; or
(b) any restriction imposed on the existing lawful use of land by
reason of the declaration of an environmental protection area under
section 58, in a case where the Minister does not acquire private
land included in the environment protection area.
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| Cap. 222
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(6) A claim for
compensation alleged to be payable under this Part shall be made in
writing to the Minister within six months of the date upon which
notice of the decision which gives rise to the claim was served upon
the claimant or within six months of the date on which the order was
made.
(7) When a claim is made under this
Part, the Minister by written notice served on the claimant, may
require the claimant to provide such further information in support
of the claim as may be specified in the notice, and a decision on
the claim may be deferred until such further information has been
supplied by the claimant.
(8) Where a claim for compensation has
been made to the Minister he shall consult the views of the
Authority, who after making such enquiries as it thinks fit shall
submit its own recommendation on the matter to the Minister.
(9) Where it appears to the Minister
that the decision which gave rise to the claim for compensation
might properly be withdrawn or modified, he may refer the matter to
the Appeals Tribunal for its determination as if the claim for
compensation had included an appeal against the decision which gave
rise to the claim.
(10) Where such a claim for compensation
cannot be settled through negotiation between the claimant and the
Minister, the Minister shall refer the question as to whether any
compensation is payable to the claimant, or as to the amount
thereof, for decision by a Board of Assessment which for the purpose
shall be constituted as provided by the Land Acquisition Ordinance,
No. 4 of 1957, and the provisions of that Ordinance shall apply
mutatis mutandis to the assessment of compensation payable under
this Part as they apply in the case of compensation payable under
the Land Acquisition Ordinance.
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| Position
where land is subject to mortgage |
60. Where any compensation is payable
under this Part in respect of the depreciation of the value of an
interest in land which is subject to a mortgage - |
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(a) the amount of the compensation payable shall be
assessed as if the interest was not subject to the mortgage;
(b) a claim for any part of such compensation may be made by any
mortgagee of that interest, but without prejudice to the making of a
claim by the person entitled to the interest;
(c) no compensation to which this section applies shall be
payable in respect of the interest of the mortgagee (as distinct
from the interest which is subject to the mortgage); and
(d) any compensation to which this section applies which is
payable in respect of the interest which is subject to the mortgage
shall be paid to the mortgagee, or, if there is more than one
mortgagee, to the first mortgagee, and shall in either case be
applied by him as if it were proceeds of sale.
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| Registration
of claim for compensation |
61. (1) Where a claim for compensation is
made under section 59 notice of the fact shall-
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(a) be recorded in the register of planning decisions;
and
(b) be deposited with the Registrar of Lands;
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(2) Notices
deposited under this section shall specify-
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(a) the land to which the claim for compensation
relates;
(b) the relevant planning decision, notice, or order to which the
claim for compensation relates; and
(c) the amount of the compensation and any apportionment of it
among claimants.
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| Acquisition
of land in lieu of compensation
Cap. 222
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62. Where a claim for compensation under
this Part in respect of any interest in land has been determined in
accordance with section 59, the Minister may, within one month after
the date of the determination of such compensation and instead of
having the same paid, cause to be made an offer in writing to
purchase the interest in the land to which the claim for
compensation relates, and if the person entitled to that interest is
unwilling to sell the same, the Minister may forthwith cause the
interest to be acquired compulsorily under and in accordance with
the provisions of the Land Acquisition Ordinance No. 4 of 1957.
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| Public
access and rights of way to beaches |
63. (1) There shall be at least one public
landward access to every beach in the Territory.
(2) Where there is no alternative public
access, traditional public use of a private landward access through
an existing private development shall be sufficient grounds for
establishing a public right of way over that access for the purpose
of access to the beach by the public.
(3) Where the only
landward access to a beach is through an existing private
development where traditional public use pursuant to subsection (2)
of this section has not been established, the Crown may acquire the
right to public use of that beach access by gift, agreement,
compulsory acquisition, or in exchange for other property, interest,
or financial exemption, or by such other means as the Minister may
recommend.
(4) Where a proposed development is
likely to adversely affect the public's ability to access a beach
from the landward side, any development permission shall require as
a condition, a landward public access to the beach through the
development at all times free of charge.
(5) In this section "traditional
public use" means peaceable, open and uninterrupted enjoyment
for a period of twenty years.
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| Acquisition
of comprehensive planning area |
64. (1) Where any land is designated in a
development plan made under Part III as a comprehensive
planning area, that land may be acquired compulsorily by the
Minister in accordance with the Land Acquisition Ordinance No. 4 of
1957 as being land required for public purposes within the meaning
of that Ordinance.
(2) A development plan shall not
designate any land as a comprehensive planning area if it appears to
the Authority that the acquisition is not likely to take place
within seven years from the date on which the plan is approved.
(3) Where any land is designated by a
development plan as a comprehensive planning area, then if at the
expiration of seven years from the date on which the plan, or the
amendment of the plan, by virtue of which the land was first so
designated came into operation, any of that land has not been
acquired by the Minister, any owner of an interest in the land may
serve on the Minister a notice requiring the interest of the owner
in the land to be acquired and if, within six months after the
service of that notice the interest of the owner in the land has not
been so acquired, the development plan shall have effect, after the
expiration of the six months, as if the land in which the said
interest subsists was not subject to compulsory purchase.
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| Acquisition
of buildings or sites for the purposes of preservation |
65. (1) Where it appears to the Minister
that reasonable steps are not being taken for the proper
preservation of a listed building or listed site, or for the proper
preservation of a building or site which is the subject of a
preservation order, the Minister may either by agreement with the
owner, or compulsorily, acquire the building or site and any
contiguous or adjacent land which appears to him to be required for
preserving the building or site and its amenities or for affording
access to it or for its proper control or management.
(2) The compulsory purchase of a
building or site under subsection (1) shall not commence unless at
least two months previously, the Authority has served on the owner
of the building or site, and has not withdrawn, a notice in this
section referred to as a "repairs notice" -
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(a) specifying the works which the Authority considers
reasonably necessary for the proper preservation of the building or
site;
(b) explaining the effect of subsection (1).
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(3) The Minister
shall consult with the Minister responsible for national heritage
and with the National Trust before he confirms a compulsory purchase
order for the acquisition of a listed building or listed site under
this section.
(4) The Minister shall not make or
confirm a compulsory purchase order under this section for the
acquisition of any listed building or listed site, or a building or
site which is the subject of a preservation order, unless he is
satisfied that it is expedient to make provision for the
preservation of the building or site and to authorise its compulsory
acquisition for that purpose.
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| Acquisition
of land for planning purposes |
66. (1) Without prejudice to the provisions of
sections 63, 64 and 65, the Minister may acquire by agreement or
compulsorily, any land within the Territory which is suitable for
and is required in order to secure one or more of the following
purposes -
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(a) the provision of public open space;
(b) the making of a new road or the widening of
an existing road designated in an approved development plan made
under Part III;
(c) for giving in exchange for land appropriated
for other planning purposes;
(d) for a purpose which it is necessary to
achieve in the interests of the proper planning of an area in which
the land is situated.
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(2) In considering
whether or not to acquire any land for planning purposes, the
Minister shall have regard to -
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(a) the provisions of any approved development
plan so far as material;
(b) whether planning permission for any
development of the land is in force;
(c) any other considerations such as are set out
in section 28 so far as would be material for the purpose of
determining an application for development permission on the land.
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| Cap. 222 |
(3) The
Acquisition of Land Ordinance No.4 of 1957 shall apply to the
compulsory acquisition of land under this Part. |