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Introduction
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the second quarter of (June) 2001 stood at
126.9 up from 126.1 as recorded in the previous month (May 2001).A
quarter earlier (March) the index stood at 128.2. One year earlier the index stood at
123.6.
Monthly Comparison
The subgroups mainly responsible for the increase in the monthly index were; Food, Beverage & Tobacco
which increased by 0.43 percent due mainly to the rise in the prices of whole
chicken, fruits and vegetables, orange juice and rum. Furniture, & Household Supplies
rose by 2.71 percent due to higher prices on gas ranges, detergents, and toilet
paper. Transportation also increased by 0.92 percent while gasoline moved up
0.19 percentage points. The Miscellaneous subgroup, increased by 0.39 percent as
a result of an increase in toothpaste prices. The other subgroups namely
Housing, Clothing &
Footwear and Services remained unchanged for the period.
Quarterly Comparison
The decline in the quarterly comparison was mainly due to the 6.10 percent
decline on the Food, Beverage & Tobacco. The Housing and Clothing &
Footwear subgroups reflected the same indices as the previous quarter. The
other subgroups indicated increases for the period ( March -
June,2001).Furniture & Household Supplies rose by 2.56 percent, followed by
Transportation with a 0.92 percent, Miscellaneous 0.70 percent and Services 0.68
percent.
Annual Comparison
On an annual comparison, all the subgroups indicated a significant increase.
Food, Beverage & Tobacco rose by 4.09 percent, Housing 0.54 percent, Furniture & Household Supplies
0.41 percent, Clothing & Footwear 7.11 percent followed by Transportation
with 0.84 percent. Services recorded a 1.28 percent increase while the Miscellaneous
subgroup showed a 4.75 percent increase.
Rate of Inflation
The point-to-point monthly, quarterly and annual rate of inflation stood at
0.63,-1.01 and 2.67 percent respectively.
TABLE 1
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: MONTHLY AND ANNUAL COMPARISONS
(MARCH 1995=100)
| SUBGROUPS |
WEIGHT |
JUN
2001 |
MAY
2001 |
MONTHLY
COMPARISON |
MAR
2001 |
QUARTERLY
COMPARISON |
JUN
1999 |
ANNUAL
COMPARISON |
| Food, Beverage & Tobacco |
268 |
117.0 |
116.5 |
0.43 |
124.6 |
-6.10 |
112.4 |
4.09 |
| Housing |
195 |
131.2 |
131.2 |
0.00 |
131.2 |
0.00 |
130.5 |
0.54 |
| Furniture & Household Supplies |
118 |
148.1 |
144.2 |
2.70 |
144.4 |
2.56 |
147.5 |
0.41 |
| Clothing & Footwear |
151 |
122.0 |
122.0 |
0.00 |
122.0 |
0.00 |
113.9 |
7.11 |
| Transportation |
117 |
132.3 |
131.1 |
0.92 |
131.1 |
0.92 |
131.2 |
0.84 |
| Services |
99 |
119.1 |
119.1 |
0.00 |
118.3 |
0.68 |
117.6 |
1.28 |
| Miscellaneous |
52 |
130.2 |
129.7 |
0.39 |
129.3 |
0.70 |
124.3 |
4.75 |
| All Groups |
1000 |
126.9 |
126.1 |
0.63 |
128.2 |
-1.01 |
123.6 |
2.67 |
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