|
Introduction
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the month of
September 2002 stood at 126.8, down from the 126.9 as recorded in the
previous month ( August 2002). One year earlier the index stood at
126.8.
Monthly Comparison
The subgroups responsible for the decline in the monthly
index were Clothing & Footwear which fell by 0.69 percent, due to a
decrease in the price of ladies dresses and men's pant. Transportation
on the other hand, fell by 0.50 percent due to a decrease in the price
of bicycles, while the miscellaneous subgroup showed a 0.39 percent
decline due mainly to reduced prices of toothpaste. Despite the
overall decrease in the index two subgroups increased. Food, Beverage & Tobacco
rose by 0.34 percent due to rising prices of hamburgers and
carrots while furniture and Household Supplies subgroup increased by
0.13 percent as a result of higher prices of detergents and aluminum
foil. The other subgroups, Housing and Services remained unchanged for
the period under review.
Quarterly Comparison
The quarterly comparison showed a decrease of 0.24
percent for Food, Beverage & Tobacco which fell by 0.25, Clothing
& Footwear down 0.61 percent, Transportation by 0.08 percent and
Miscellaneous 0.39 percent. Furniture & Household Supplies subgroup
on the other hand, showed an increase of 0.27 percent, while house
subgroup remained unchanged.
Annual Comparison
On an annual comparison four of the seven subgroups
indicated a decline. Furniture & Household Supplies fell by 1.00
percent, Clothing & Footwear by 3.20 percent, Services subgroup by
0.67 percent and Miscellaneous fell by 0.55 percent. The other subgroups reflected the following increases: Food, Beverage & Tobacco
increased by 0.76 percent;
Housing 0.08 percent and Transportation
4.84 percent increase.
Rate of Inflation
The point-to-point monthly, quarterly and annual
rate of inflation
stood at -0.08, -0.24 and 0.00 percent respectively.
TABLE 1
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: MONTHLY AND ANNUAL COMPARISONS
(MARCH 1995=100)
| SUBGROUPS |
Wt. |
Sept.
2002 |
Aug.
2002 |
Monthly
Comp. |
June
2002 |
Quarterly
Comp. |
Sept
2002 |
Annual
Comp. |
| Food, Beverage & Tobacco |
268 |
118.7 |
118.3 |
0.34 |
119.0 |
-0.25 |
117.8 |
0.76 |
| Housing |
195 |
131.3 |
131.3 |
0.00 |
131.3 |
0.00 |
131.2 |
0.08 |
| Furniture & Household Supplies |
118 |
149.0 |
148.8 |
0.13 |
148.6 |
0.27 |
150.5 |
-1.00 |
| Clothing & Footwear |
151 |
114.9 |
115.7 |
-0.69 |
115.6 |
-0.61 |
118.7 |
-3.20 |
| Transportation |
117 |
138.0 |
138.7 |
-0.50 |
138.7 |
-0.50 |
132.3 |
4.31 |
| Services |
99 |
118.4 |
118.4 |
0.00 |
118.5 |
-0.08 |
119.2 |
-0.67 |
| Miscellaneous |
52 |
127.2 |
127.7 |
-0.39 |
127.7 |
-0.39 |
127.9 |
-0.55 |
| All Groups |
1000 |
126.8 |
126.9 |
-0.08 |
127.1 |
-0.24 |
126.8 |
0.00 |
|