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Introduction
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the month of March 2003 stood at
131.4 up from 130.7 recorded in the previous month. A quarter earlier (December
2002) the index stood at 130.5, and one year earlier (March 2002) the index stood at
126.9.
Monthly Comparison
The subgroups mainly responsible for the increase in the
monthly index were: Food, Beverage & Tobacco, which increased 1.16
percent due mainly to higher price of pork chop, fresh fruits and
vegetables, teas and rum;
Clothing & Footwear which took a 1.02 percent increase due to the
higher prices of ladies dresses, man's pants shoes and infant
clothing; and the Transportation subgroup which rose by 1.72 percent due
to the higher price of gasoline. Two subgroups declined during the
period- namely Services which decline by 0.67 percent due to the lower
prices of vitamins and aspirins/paracetamol; and the Miscellaneous subgroup
which recorded a 0.22 percent decline due to the lower prices of
tooth paste, lotion and hair preparations. Housing and Furniture &
Household supplies subgroups remained unchanged for the period.
Quarter Comparison
On a quarterly comparison Food, Beverage & Tobacco
rose by 1.67 percent, Furniture and Household Supplies by 0.25 percent, Clothing & Footwear by 1.11 percent and
Transportation by 1.72 percent. The Housing subgroup remained unchanged
while the Services subgroup decline by 0.33
percent and the Miscellaneous subgroup declined by 1.19 percent.
Annual Comparison
On an annual comparison, all the subgroups increased
except for Housing which declined by
0.15 percent. Food, Beverage & Tobacco increased by 1.93 percent;
Furniture & Household Supplies by 9.02 percent, Clothing & Footwear by 2.78 percent,Transportation
by 10.06 percent ,Services by 0.34 percent and Miscellaneous by
4.15 percent .
Rate of Inflation
The point-to-point monthly and annual rates of inflation
stood at 0.54, 0.69 and 3.55 percent respectively.
TABLE 1
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: MONTHLY AND ANNUAL COMPARISONS
(MARCH 1995=100)
| SUBGROUPS |
Wt. |
Mar.
2003 |
Feb.
2003 |
Monthly.
Comp. |
Dec.
2002 |
Quarterly
Comp. |
March
2002 |
Annual
Comp. |
| Food, Beverage & Tobacco |
268 |
121.6 |
120.2 |
1.16 |
119.6 |
1.67 |
119.3 |
1.93 |
| Housing |
195 |
131.7 |
131.7 |
0.00 |
131.7 |
0.00 |
131.9 |
-0.15 |
| Furniture & Household Supplies |
118 |
163.1 |
163.1 |
0.00 |
162.7 |
0.25 |
149.6 |
9.02 |
| Clothing & Footwear |
151 |
118.5 |
117.3 |
1.02 |
117.2 |
1.11 |
115.3 |
2.78 |
| Transportation |
117 |
147.7 |
145.2 |
1.72 |
145.2 |
1.72 |
134.2 |
10.06 |
| Services |
99 |
119.2 |
120.0 |
-0.67 |
119.6 |
-0.33 |
118.8 |
0.34 |
| Miscellaneous |
52 |
133.1 |
133.4 |
-0.22 |
134.7 |
-1.19 |
127.8 |
4.15 |
| All Groups |
1000 |
131.4 |
130.7 |
0.54 |
130.5 |
0.69 |
126.9 |
3.55 |
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