|
Introduction
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the month of September
2003 stood at a 132.2 index level, whereas the previous month (August
2003) the index stood at 131.2. A quarter earlier (June 2003) the index
stood at 133.1 and the corresponding period a year earlier (September
2002) stood at 126.8.
Monthly Comparison
The subgroups mainly responsible for the downward
changes in the monthly index were: Food, Beverage & Tobacco which
declined by 0.05 percent due mainly to the downward movement in the
prices of Chicken leg, tinned tuna, cooking oils, tomato ketchup, fruits
and vegetable and juices; Furniture & Household Supplies which
declined by 4.02 percent due to the lower price of detergents, garbage
bags and gas range. Clothing & Footwear which fell by 0.81 percent
due to the fall in the cost of pamper, ladies' dress, men's pants and
ladies and men shoes. All the other subgroups namely Housing,
Transportation, Services, and Miscellaneous remained unchanged for the
period in review.
Quarter Comparison
As per the quarterly comparison the following subgroups
were responsible for the decline in the index. The quarterly of Furniture and Household Supplies, declined by
4.00 percent, Clothing & Footwear by 0.80 percent, Miscellaneous
fell by 0.24 percent. Food, Beverage & Tobacco was the only
subgroup to indicate an increase, rising by 0.27 6 percent. The other
subgroups namely Housing, Transportation, and Services remained
unchanged for the period.
Annual Comparison
No subgroup registered a decline in the annual
comparison. Food, Beverage & Tobacco increased by 1.74 percent;
Housing by 0.40 percent; Furniture & Household Supplies by
4.09 percent; Clothing & Footwear by 0.49percent, Transportation
by 6.33;Services by 22.56 percent and Miscellaneous rose by 4.18 percent .
Rate of Inflation
The point-to-point monthly, quarterly and annual rates of inflation
stood at -0.73,-0.63 and 4.28 percent respectively.
TABLE 1
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: MONTHLY, QUARTERLY, HALF AND ANNUAL COMPARISONS
(MARCH 1995=100)
| SUBGROUPS |
Wt. |
Sept.
2003 |
Aug.
2003 |
Month
Comp. |
Jun.
2002 |
Quarter
Comp. |
Sept.
2002 |
Annual
Comp. |
| Food, Beverage & Tobacco |
268 |
120.8 |
120.9 |
-0.12 |
120.4 |
0.27 |
118.7 |
1.74 |
| Housing |
195 |
131.8 |
131.8 |
0.00 |
131.8 |
0.00 |
131.3 |
0.40 |
| Furniture & Household Supplies |
118 |
155.1 |
161.6 |
-4.02 |
161.6 |
-4.00 |
149.0 |
4.09 |
| Clothing & Footwear |
151 |
115.5 |
116.4 |
-0.81 |
116.4 |
-0.80 |
114.9 |
0.49 |
| Transportation |
117 |
146.7 |
146.7 |
0.01 |
146.7 |
0.00 |
138.0 |
6.33 |
| Services |
99 |
145.1 |
145.1 |
0.00 |
145.1 |
0.00 |
118.4 |
22.56 |
| Miscellaneous |
52 |
132.5 |
132.5 |
0.00 |
132.8 |
-0.24 |
127.2 |
4.18 |
| All Groups |
1000 |
132.2 |
133.2 |
-0.73 |
133.1 |
-0.63 |
126.8 |
4.28 |
|