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Introduction
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the month of
September 2004 stood at a 133.4 index level, whereas the previous month
August 2004 the index stood
at 133.3. A quarter earlier June 2004 the index stood at 133.2. and the
corresponding period a year earlier September 2003 stood at 132.2.
Monthly Comparison
The subgroups mainly responsible for the upward changes in the
monthly index were: Food, Beverage & Tobacco which increased by 0.3 percent
due mainly to the upward movement in the prices of chicken leg,
cooking oils, Lettuce and Onions and V-8 juices. Clothing & Footwear
went up by 0.7 percent due to the increase in the cost of ladies and men
shoes. On the other hand Furniture & Household Supplies which
declined by 0.8 percent due to the lower price of gas range. All the
other subgroups namely Housing, Transportation, Services, and Miscellaneous
remained unchanged for the period in review.
Quarter Comparison
On a quarterly comparison, Food, Beverage & Tobacco rose by
0.7
percent. Clothing & Footwear increased by 0.8 percent and Miscellaneous
went up by 0.2 percent. On the other hand Furniture & Household
Supplies indicated a drop of 0.7 percent and Services went down by
0.1 percent while Hosing and Transportation remained unchanged.
Annual Comparison
On an annual comparison, the following subgroups
reflected significant changes: The Services subgroup increased by 3.0
percent increases: Furniture & Household Supplies fell by 0.1
percent; Clothing & Footwear went up by 0.7 percent. Also,
Transportation dropped by 0.4 percent. Food, Beverage & Tobacco increased by
1.7 percent while the Housing subgroup moved up 0.2 percent. The
Miscellaneous subgroup increased by 1.1 percent.
Rate of Inflation
The point-to-point monthly, quarterly, and annual rates of inflation
stood at 0.1, 0.2, and 0.9 percent respectively.
TABLE 1
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: MONTHLY, QUARTERLY AND ANNUAL COMPARISONS
(MARCH 1995=100)
| SUBGROUPS |
Wt. |
Sep.
2004 |
Aug.
2004 |
Mon.
Comp. |
June
2004 |
Quart.
Comp. |
Sept.
2003 |
Ann.
Comp. |
| Food, Beverage & Tobacco |
268 |
122.8 |
122.4 |
0.3 |
122.0 |
0.7 |
120.8 |
1.7 |
| Housing |
195 |
132.1 |
132.1 |
0.0 |
132.1 |
0.0 |
131.8 |
0.2 |
| Furniture & Household Supplies |
118 |
154.9 |
156.2 |
-0.8 |
156.0 |
-0.7 |
155.1 |
-0.1 |
| Clothing & Footwear |
151 |
116.3 |
115.4 |
0.7 |
115.4 |
0.8 |
115.5 |
0.7 |
| Transportation |
117 |
146.2 |
146.2 |
0.0 |
146.2 |
0.0 |
146.7 |
-0.4 |
| Services |
99 |
149.5 |
149.5 |
0.0 |
149.7 |
-0.1 |
145.1 |
3.0 |
| Miscellaneous |
52 |
134.0 |
134.0 |
0.0 |
133.8 |
0.2 |
132.5 |
1.1 |
| All Groups |
1000 |
133.4 |
133.3 |
0.1 |
133.2 |
0.2 |
132.2 |
0.9 |
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