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Introduction
For June 2005, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) stood at
136.30 where as the previous month (May 2005) the index stood
at 134.14. A quarter earlier (March 2005), the index stood at 133.84. A
half-year earlier ( December 2004) the index stood at
133.71.One year ago (June 2004) the index stood at 133.17.
Monthly Comparison
The increase in the monthly price index was as a result
of changes in the following subgroups: Food, Beverage &
Tobacco subgroup increased by 1.12 percent due to the increase in the
prices of rum, hamburgers, vegetables and Bananas (ripe). Housing rose
by 7.21 percent due mainly to increases in most of the items in the
subgroup and the Furniture & Household
Supplies Subgroup declined by 0.51 percent due to the decline mainly in
the cost of refrigerator and garbage bags. There was a slight increase
of 0.26 percent in the Clothing & Footwear subgroup this was a
result of higher prices of baby pampers and ladies panty hose. The
Transportation subgroup fell by 0.01 percent due to a decrease in the
price of Tyre. The increase in cough syrup, paracetamol and school
supplies caused a 0.29 percent increase in the Services subgroup. The Miscellaneous Subgroup
fell by 1.06 percent due to the lower prices of toilet soap and
lotion.
Quarter Comparison
The quarterly comparison indicated increases in all
subgroups with the exception of Miscellaneous subgroup which fell by
2.27 percent and Furniture & Household Supplies which fell by 0.41
percent. Transportation subgroup decreased by 0.01 percent. Food,
Beverage & Tobacco subgroup rose by 1.65 percent, while Housing
subgroup rose by 7.24 percent. Clothing & Footwear subgroup and
Services subgroup rose by 0.42 and 1.36 percent respectively.
Half - Year Comparison
The half -yearly comparison indicated both significant
increases and decreases among the different subgroups. Food, Beverage
& Tobacco, Housing, Clothing & Footwear and Services indicated
increases of 1.85, 7.24, 0.50 and 1.36 percent respectively. Furniture
& Household Supplies subgroup declined 0.37 percent, Miscellaneous
subgroup declined by 1.61 percent and Transportation subgroup fell by
0.01 percent.
Annual Comparison
On an annual comparison, the Food, Beverage & Tobacco
Subgroup increased by 3.49 percent, while Housing Subgroup rose by 7.24
percent. Services subgroup rose by 1.21 percent and Clothing &
Footwear subgroup by 1.26 percent. The declining subgroups were: Furniture & Household Supplies
which fell by 0.57 percent, Miscellaneous by 2.48 percent, and
Transportation subgroup which dropped by 0.01.
Rate of Inflation
The point-to-point monthly, quarterly, half-yearly and annual
rates of inflation
stood at 1.61, 1.83, 1.93 and 2.35 percent respectively.
TABLE 1
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: MONTHLY, QUARTERLY, HALF AND ANNUAL COMPARISONS
(MARCH 1995=100)
| SUBGROUPS |
Wt. |
Jun.
2005 |
May
2005 |
Mon.
Comp. |
Mar.
2005 |
Quar.
Comp. |
Dec.
2004 |
Half-Year
Comp. |
Jun.
2004 |
Ann.
Comp. |
| Food, Beverage & Tobacco |
268 |
126.27 |
124.87 |
1.12 |
124.23 |
1.65 |
123.98 |
1.85 |
122.01 |
3.49 |
| Housing |
195 |
141.63 |
132.07 |
7.24 |
132.07 |
7.4 |
132.07 |
7.24 |
132.07 |
7.24 |
| Furniture & Household Supplies |
118 |
155.08 |
155.87 |
-0.51 |
155.72 |
-0.41 |
155.65 |
-0.37 |
155.97 |
-0.57 |
| Clothing & Footwear |
151 |
116.87 |
116.56 |
0.26 |
116.38 |
0.42 |
116.29 |
0.50 |
115.42 |
1.26 |
| Transportation |
117 |
146.18 |
146.21 |
-0.01 |
146.21 |
-0.01 |
146.21 |
-0.01 |
146.21 |
-0.01 |
| Services |
99 |
151.56 |
151.12 |
0.29 |
149.52 |
1.36 |
149.52 |
1.36 |
149.74 |
1.21 |
| Miscellaneous |
52 |
130.45 |
131.85 |
-1.06 |
133.47 |
-2.27 |
132.58 |
-1.61 |
133.77 |
-2.48 |
| All Groups |
1000 |
136.30 |
134.14 |
1.61 |
133.84 |
1.83 |
133.71 |
1.93 |
133.17 |
2.35 |
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