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Introduction
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the month of ( August
2006) stood at 139.93. There was a slight decrease from the previous month (
July 2006) which stood at 140.11. One year earlier
( August 2005), the index stood at 136.61.
Monthly Comparison
In a monthly comparison, there were decreases in some of the subgroups. The Food, Beverage & Tobacco subgroup
decreased by 0.36 percentage points due to the downward movements in the
price of Chicken (Whole), Fish, Eggs and Vegetable oils. Furniture & Household
Supplies decreased by 0.08 percentage points due to the
decline in the
cost of Liquid Bleaches and Toilet Paper. Services subgroup decreased by
0.17 percentage points due to the decrease in the cost of vitamins and
pens. Miscellaneous subgroup decreased by 0.86 percentage points due to the
reduced in Toilet
Soap. On the other hand, Transportation subgroup increased by 0.33
percentage points due to the upward movement in the cost of gasoline.
The subgroup which remained unchanged were Housing, Clothing &
Footwear.
Annual Comparison
In an annual comparison, there were changes in the
following subgroup. The Food, Beverage & Tobacco subgroup increased by
3.79 percentage points, Clothing & Footwear subgroup
registered an increase of 2.22 percentage points, Transportation subgroup increased
by 2.00 percentage points, Services subgroup increased by 11.10
percentage points and Miscellaneous subgroup increased by 6.11
percentage points. The subgroups which showed decreases were the Housing subgroup,
which decreased by 2.02
percentage points and Furniture & Household Supplies subgroup which
decreased by 1.16 percentage points.
Rate of Inflation
The point-to-point monthly and annual
rates of inflation
stood at -0.13 and 2.43 percentage points respectively.
TABLE 1
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX: MONTHLY AND ANNUAL COMPARISONS
(MARCH 1995=100)
| SUBGROUPS |
Wt. |
July
2006 |
June
2005 |
Mon.
Comp. |
July
2005 |
Ann.
Comp. |
| Food, Beverage & Tobacco |
268 |
132.54 |
133.03 |
-0.36 |
127.70 |
3.79 |
| Housing |
195 |
138.77 |
138.77 |
0.00 |
141.63 |
-2.02 |
| Furniture & Household Supplies |
118 |
153.54 |
153.66 |
-0.08 |
155.34 |
-1.16 |
| Clothing & Footwear |
151 |
119.59 |
119.59 |
0.00 |
116.99 |
2.22 |
| Transportation |
117 |
149.10 |
148.60 |
0.33 |
146.18 |
2.00 |
| Services |
99 |
168.17 |
168.46 |
-0.17 |
151.49 |
11.01 |
| Miscellaneous |
52 |
136.19 |
137.36 |
-0.86 |
128.35 |
6.11 |
| All Groups |
1000 |
139.93 |
140.11 |
-0.13 |
136.61 |
2.43 |
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